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  8/28/2008

Moving to Flugelhorn

Post Date: 7/27/2008

Hopefully the picture above speaks for itself.  I am not comparing myself to monster horn players like the legendary Art Farmer and his amazingly talented student Dmitri Metheny.  I wish I was that good!  They both keep me inspired and practicing.  They have also helped me making a change that has been in the works for a long time. 

I have decided to answer the call of the "big horn" and play flugelhorn exclusively.

I stated in an earlier journal entry that my reasons for going to flugelhorn were probably the wrong ones.  Over time I've come to realize that they were not the only factors as to why I found myself less and less in love with the sound of my trumpet playing.  When I attended the Aebersold workshop this year I was feeling so negatively about my trumpet sound that I took my flugelhorn instead.  The experience that I had at the camp combined with my playing in general sealed the deal.  I haven't touched my trumpet since getting back and I honestly don't intend to do so again. 

One of the cool things about this journal is I was able to do some checking into when this whole flugel thing started. I found old entries that show I have been considering this for some time - as far back as 2004.

Art Farmer is probably most known for leaving the trumpet in favor of the flugelhorn.  In an interview taken by Les Tomkins in 1965 Art said regarding the change:

"Everyone has to find their own voice as an instrumentalist, in jazz more than other kinds of music. You want to sound as much like yourself as you can, and still retain your musical values. If you put one thing in place of another, it should be just as good as the one that came first, if not better. I don't like change just for its own sake, but for improvement. Which is a matter for the artist to decide. You may be wrong, but as long as you have the conviction, who's to tell you? My decision, seven years or so ago, to concentrate on the flugelhorn was not as strange to me as it was to other people. I've still been trying to do what I was doing on trumpet, I'm just able to do it more often with the flugelhorn. My attitude to the horn hasn't changed it's just a certain sound that I'm looking for."

He goes on to say:

"So I have more facility, inasmuch as the sound is the beginning to me. If I play a sound and it doesn't come out right, I don't feel like going on to the next; I have to get that right first. Every note I play has got to sound more or less the way I want it to, before I'm free to think of melodic ideas."

"I don't care too much for that shrill, thin sound that you get on the trumpet sometimes. I can take a little bit of it, but as a contrast more than anything else. It's not that I only want to play the soft thing; I want a wider range than that. When things are working well; I get it."

Dave Douglas also wrote a fantastic blog entry describing the reasons why he has been playing cornet instead of trumpet. Most of his reasons mirror my own although mine are probably more extreme since I'm picking flugelhorn. "Thinking like a tenor sax" and "blending like a trombone" are phrases that I feel whole heartedly with regards to my idea sound.  The lighter and less edgy sound of the flugelhorn feels more like my voice. It also lends itself better to my style of playing.

All of the musicians that I play with regularly are cool with the change.  Many of them have been encouraging me to do this for a long time because my playing seemed so much better on flugelhorn.  Not just in sound but in ideas and confidence.  I know already that this choice will not go over well with trumpet players.  To most of them flugelhorn will always be considered a secondary horn and I am sure to lose gigs if I cannot play both.  The fact of the matter is I am fine losing some trumpet gigs and opportunities like big band, r&b, studio and section work.  I picked up jazz for improvisation and I can do just fine on flugelhorn.  Maybe even better than if I stay with trumpet.

I have talked with trumpet teachers/experts and they all told me that I can continue to practice my fundamentals on flugelhorn just as I did on trumpet.  While many have encouraged me to practice on trumpet and just use flugelhorn for gigs I feel I am selling myself short by not fully exploring the possibilities of flugelhorn.  Art Farmer once told Dmitri Metheny that he'd never get the sound that he wanted on flugelhorn if he kept practicing on the "little horn."  Coming from Art this means a lot and I intend to follow that advice.

I'll close out this journal entry with a few YouTube videos that feature flugelhorn playing that I really enjoy.  Thanks to everyone who helped me through this decision and I appreciate both the positive and negative responses to it.  A very special thanks to Dmitri Metheny for his advice and feedback.

Flugel-ly yours,
JazzBrew

Art Farmer


Tom Harrell


Roy Hargrove

Stephane Belmondo

Into the Blue - Nicholas Payton

Since he came on the scene, Nicholas Payton has been known for his killer technique and big sound. Listening to him you could easily hear the influences of Freddie Hubbard, Lee Morgan and Woody Shaw – all cats who could make flames jump out the bell of their horns. It would be a safe statement to say that Nick can pretty much do it all when it comes to trumpet. While some may argue that this recording lacks the fire of his previous works, to me Into the Blue feels like new chapter in the musical life of its composer. I find it to be more honest and real than anything he has released to date and because of that I consider it his best thus far.

I read one comparison between Into the Blue and the Miles Davis classic recording of Kind of Blue and there is evidence to support that statement. While Nick may be known for high energy, several songs feature some of the most soulful, melodic and thoughtful playing that I’ve ever heard from him or any other trumpet player. “Drucilla” starts off melancholy and moody before gradually transforming into a swinging affair that ends far too soon. “Let It Ride” and “The Backward Step” also feature the same fantastic playing. When I caught Nicholas at Blues Alley a few weeks ago he had added lyrics to these tunes which makes sense when you hear them. They practically scream for words. He also lends his voice to the tune “Blue” following in a long line of trumpet players who also sang (Louis Armstrong, Chet Baker, and Clark Terry to name a few). “Triptych” and “Nida” remind me of DC’s homegrown sensation of go-go. Both are groove based and feature in the pocket percussion.

What is amazing to me is Nick’s transformation with regards to sound and style. Even his phrasing feels different. Needless to say I enjoy this album very much. Run (do not walk) to the store and pick this one up. Feeling lazy? Pull iTunes and download it. You will not be disappointed.